BANDAR SERI BEGAWAN – Brunei’s fisheries sector reported positive growth in 2024 despite challenges such as illegal fishing and the effects of climate change, the Minister of Primary Resources and Tourism reported.
During the Legislative Council proceedings on Saturday, Dato Dr Hj Abd Manaf Hj Metussin presented the preliminary findings of the 2024 fisheries sector output report, which showed 2.8% growth year-on-year.
Capture fisheries (fish caught in the wild) output increased from $128.3 million in 2023 to $131.93 million in 2024, accounting for 82% of the sector’s total contribution. This growth was primarily driven by a 21.9% rise in commercial fishing catch, which grew from $12.16 million to $14.8 million.
Despite these positive figures, the minister expressed concerns over the rise in illegal fishing. The number of illegal incursions by foreign vessels increased by 11% in 2024, with 238 recorded incidents, compared to 212 in 2023.
To address this, the Department of Fisheries continues to conduct regular patrols and surveillance. Additionally, a national action plan has been implemented to strengthen cooperation between enforcement agencies, enhancing monitoring and control efforts.
The minister also addressed concerns raised by Legislative Council member Hjh Rosmawatty Hj Abdul Momin regarding the impact of climate change on the fisheries sector.
He confirmed that two key studies are currently underway. The first, a collaborative study with SIPDEC, involving regular stock assessments in Brunei waters to understand the impact of climate change on fish supply.
A second study will assess the suitability of aquaculture development areas, comparing past and present conditions to evaluate the effects of climate change, pollution, and other environmental factors.
The minister said the studies will provide valuable insights into the challenges posed by climate change and help guide future policy decisions to ensure the sustainability of Brunei’s fisheries industry.